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Nice Attractions
Districts of Nice
Old Town (Vieille Ville) Until the 1970's Nice's Old Town was a decaying slum seldom visited by tourists. Today it is one of the liveliest, most colorful neighbors in the city, and is constantly filled with visitors. Interesting old houses, baroque churches, and 17th-18th century civic buildings have been restored.
Cimiez Set above the town center, this was a residential area for the wealthy in Roman times, and remains so today. The Romans called it Cemenelum. Cimiez was the capital of the Maritime Alps province. Within the district, a Roman site has been excavated revealing the remains of an amphitheater and Roman public baths. Housed in a nearby archeological museum are the treasures uncovered there.
Seafront (Promenade des Angláis) Early in the 19th century the English discovered the mild winters of the French Mediterranean coast. As thousands flocked to Nice and surrounding area, afternoon strolls became fashionable. The rocky footpaths bordering the sea proved unacceptable for strolling ladies and gentlemen. In 1820, Reverend Lewis Way took the matter in hand and inspired construction of a sweeping promenade planted with palm trees and flowers. Thus was created "The Englishman's Walk" (Promenade des Angláis).
Masséna Elegant, arcaded Place Masséna is located behind the Promenade des Angláis, and is considered by many to be at the heart of the city. In the center of the square is a sparkling fountain from which broad boulevards, lined with designer stores, extend. On both sides of the square run more than a mile of gardens. Among these are the Jardin Albert I and the Promenade du Paillon, a stepped garden filled with azaleas, camellias and aromatic pines.
Attractions
Museums Note: There is free admission offered to the museums of Nice on the first Sunday of each month. Carte Musées Côte d'Azur is a pass which entitles the holder to visit 62 museums on the French Riviera for the price of the pass. Or buy a Carte Passe-Musée from the local tourist office in Nicefor a 3-day pass, or 140 F or a 4-day pass. There are no reductions for students or children. It will allow you admission into seven of the city's largest museums.
Anatole Jakovsky International Museum Of Modern Art Château Sainte-Hélène, Avenue de Fabron 04 93 71 78 33 10 a.m. - noon and 2 - 6 p.m., closed Tuesday and some holidays Admission charged Opened on 5 March 1982 in the former residence of the perfumer François Coty, this Museum owed its existence to the large donation by Anatole and Renée Jakovsky: 600 paintings, drawings, engravings and sculptures retracing the history worldwide of Modern Art from the 18th century to the present. Works by Bauchant, Bombois, Rimbert, Séraphine... Croatian, Haitian, Brazilian artists... completed by a rich State collection from the National Museum of Modern Art Centre Georges Pompidou.
Archaeology Museum Of Nice-Cimiez 160, Avenue des Arènes 04 93 81 59 57 10 -noon and 2 - 6. 1 April - 30 September; 10 - 1. and 2 - 5: 1 October - 31 March, closed Monday and some holidays Admission charged Founded by Augustus in 14 BC, Cemenelum was, from the 1st to the 4th century, the capital of the Alpes Maritimae province. You can visit the amphitheatre, the public baths (3rd century AD), see the paved streets and the Palæochristian Episcopal Group (5th century AD). The Museum, inaugurated in January 1989, offers collections ranging from the Bronze and Iron Age (1100 BC) to the Dark Ages: ceramics, glass, coins, jewelry, sculptures, and tools.
Asian Arts Museum 405, Promenade des Anglais - Arénas, 04 92 29 37 00 - fax 04 92 29 37 01 10 a.m. - 5 p.m. (6 p.m. in summer), except Tuesday Admission charged Designed by the Japanese architect Kenzo Tange, in the heart of Parc Phœnix, in a subtle architecture of glass and steel, this museum offers classical works and contemporary creations. The tea pavilion evokes the aestheticism of the Zen ceremony.
Cathédrale Orthodoxe Russe St-Nicolas à Nice Av. Nicolas-II From the central rail station, head west along av. Thiers to bd. Gambetta; then go north to av. Nicolas-II. Off boulevard du Tzaréwitch 04-93-96-88-02 May-Sept, daily 9-noon and 2:30-6; Oct-Apr, daily 9:30-noon and 2:30-5 Admission charged. Ordered built in 1903 by Tsar Nicholas II, in memory of his son, Nicholas, who is buried on the grounds. This is the most beautiful Orthodox edifice outside Russia and is the perfect expression of Russian religious art abroad. It dates from the belle époque, when some of the Romanovs frequented the Riviera. The cathedral is richly ornamented and decorated with many icons. It is crowned by ornate onion-shaped domes. Church services are held on Sunday morning.
Centre Du Patrimoine (Prieuré du Vieux-Logis) 59, Avenue St Barthélemy 04 93 84 44 74 Wednesday, Thursday, Saturday and 1 Sunday each month, 3 - 5 or by appointment for groups Admission free A late medieval interior reconstructed in a 16th-century home with collections of 14th, 15th and 16th-century objects.
Fine Arts Museum (Musée des Beaux-Arts) 33 av. des Baumettes 04-92-15-28-28 Tues-Sun 10am-noon and 2-6pm Bus: 3, 9, 12, 22, 23, or 38 Admission charged. The collection is housed in the former residence of the Ukrainian Princess Kotchubey. There's an important gallery devoted to the masters of the Second Empire and belle époque, with an extensive collection of the 19th-century French experts. The gallery of sculptures includes works by J. B. Carpeaux, Rude, and Rodin. Note the important collection by a dynasty of painters, the Dutch Vanloo family. One of its best-known members, Carle Vanloo, born in Nice in 1705, was Louis XV's premier peintre. A fine collection of 19th- and 20th-century art is displayed, including works by Ziem, Raffaelli, Boudin, Renoir, Monet, Guillaumin, and Sisley.
Franciscan Museum, Church And Monastery Of Cimiez Place du Monastère 04 93 81 00 04 daily 10 a.m. - noon and 3 - 6 p.m., except Sunday and holidays. Admission free A re-creation of the life of Franciscan monks in Nice from the 13th to the 18th century intended as an illustration of the spiritual and social message of Saint Francis of Assisi through paintings, sculptures, engravings, illuminated manuscripts, frescoes, reconstructed chapel and monk's cell, prayer-books on parchment.
Matisse Museum 164 Avenue des Arènes de Cimiez 04 93 81 08 08 open 10 - 6 1 April - 30 September and 10 - 5 1 October to 31 March, closed Tuesday and some holidays. For annual closing: contact the Museum. Admission charged This completely renovated 17th-century Genoan-style villa in the heart of the olive grove in the Gardens of Cimiez houses the personal collection of the great Fauvist painter who lived in Nice from 1917 until his death in 1954. Works from all periods of his life offer a comprehensive panorama: from the first paintings made in 1890 to the famous gouache cutouts, 236 drawings, 218 engravings and the complete presentation of the books illustrated by the artist.
Marc Chagall National Bibilical Message Museum Avenue du Dr Ménard, corner of Boulevard de Cimiez 04 93 53 87 20 10 - 6 : 1 July to 30 September and 10 - 5 October to June (without interruption), closed Tuesdays Admission charged Biblical scenes illustrated in 17 large paintings, sculptures, stained glass windows, mosaics and tapestries, 205 preparatory sketches, 39 gouaches (1930), 105 engravings (1956) and 215 lithographs.
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